Yintoni indebe elahlekileyo?

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje elikhawulezayo, oluncedo kunye nokuSebenza lula kubaluleke kakhulu kwiinkalo ezininzi zobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Indawo enye ebonakala kuyo ikwindawo yokufakwa kokutya kunye netafile. Iikomityi ezilahliweyo ziye zaba zizisombululo ze-fuquitious, zinika isisombululo esikhawulezayo nesilula sokutsala iziselo kwi-E-TO-DI. Kodwa yintoni kanye kanye aIkomityi yokulahla, kwaye zithini iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo?

Inkcazo kunye nokusetyenziswa

Ikomityi elahlekileyo luhlobo lwetafile kunye nephakheji yokutya eyilelwe ukusetyenziswa enye. Ezi cuba zenzelwe ukuba zilahliwe emva kokusetyenziswa endaweni yokuhlanjwa kwaye zisetyenziswe kwakhona. Zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiisethingi ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iivenkile zokutyela, ii-cafe, iiofisi, nasekhaya. Ukulula kweekomityi ezilahlekileyo kubangela ukuba zilungele iminyhadala, amaqela, nakwezinye izihlandlo apho uninzi lwabantu kufuneka basebenze ngokukhawuleza nangoku ngokufanelekileyo.

Iindidi zeekomityi ezilahlekileyo

Zininzi iindidi zeekomityi ezikhoyo, nganye ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye nezixhobo:

Iindebe zephepha:

Iikomityi zePhepha lukhetho oludumileyo ngenxa yendalo yabo yendalo. Zenziwe kwibhodi yephepheni okanye kwikhadibhodi kwaye zihlala zidityaniswe ngomaleko omncinci weplastiki ukuthintela ukuvuza. Iikomityi zePhepha ze-biodegrades kwaye zinokuphinda zisebenze, zibenze ukuba zibe kukhetho olunobuhlobo oluyingqolo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zeekomityi ezilahlekileyo.

Iikomityi zeplastiki:

Iikomityi zeplastiki zenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zeplastiki, ezinjenge-polyproplene (PP) okanye i-Polythylene Terephthalate (Pet). Ezi cuba zihlala ziqinile kwaye zinokumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kune-CUPS yePhepha, ibenze balungele iziselo ezishushu. Nangona kunjalo, azinakulinganiswa kwaye zinokuthatha iminyaka emininzi ukubola kwiindawo zomhlaba.

Iindebe ezinamatyala:

Iikomityi ezinamafutha, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziikomityi zePolystyrene, zenziwa kwi-polystyrene eyandisiweyo (i-EPS). Zingaphantsi, azibizi, kwaye zinike ukufakwa okulungileyo, ukugcina iziselo zishushu okanye kubanda ixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, iikomityi ze-foam azinakulinganiswa kwaye zinokubangela ukonakaliswa kwezendalo xa zingalahlwa ngokufanelekileyo.

Izixhobo zokwenza izinto

I-Polystrene eyandisiweyo (i-EPS) yeendebe ezinamafutha:

Iikomityi ze-Foam zenziwa zisebenzisa i-polystyrene eyandisiweyo, i-pigid fig fig. I-EPS yaziwa ngezixhobo zayo ezilungileyo zokuhombisa kwaye zihlala zisetyenziswa ekupakishweni nasekuqapheleni.

I-Polypropylene (PP) yeekomityi zeplastiki:

Iikomityi zeplastiki zihlala zenziwa kwiPolypropylene, i-polymoplastic polymer eyomeleleyo, ixhaphaza ubushushu, kwaye ilula. Iikomityi ze-PP zinokubumba kwimilo eyahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu kwaye zihlala zisetyenziswa kuzo zombini iziselo ezishushu nezibandayo.

Ukuqwalaselwa kokusingqongileyo

Ngelixa iikomityi ezilahlekileyo zinceda lula, zikwabeka imiceli mngeni yendalo esingqongileyo. Ukuchithwa kwezigidi zeekomityi ezisebenzisa i-CUPS nganye kunyaka ngamnye kunegalelo ekugcwaliseni inkunkuma kunye nenkunkuma. Iinzame ezininzi zenziwa ukuba zilungisa le mbamba, kubandakanya ukuphuhliswa kwezinto ezinokukhetha kuzo ze-biodegraphic kunye nezihlanganisi.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwakho intshukumo ekhulayo ekunciphiseni inkunkuma yeplastiki, kwaye abathengi abaninzi ngoku bakhetha ezinye iindlela ze-eco ngohlobo. Iikomityi ezinokutsha kunye nezihlanganisiweyo ezenziwe ngezinto ezinjenge-pla (i-Polylactic Acid) kunye nePibp Pulp ifumana ukuthandwa njengoko zinika ukhetho oluzinzileyo.

Ngesishwankathelo, aIkomityi yokulahlaluhlobo lwetafile yetafile kunye nokutyala ukutya okwenziweyo ukuze kusetyenziswe okungatshatanga. Ifumaneka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya nephepha, iplasitiki, kunye neekomityi ezinamafutha, ezi mveliso zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiisethingi ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kwazo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ifuthe lokusingqongileyo leekomityi ezilahliweyo kunye nokufuna ezinye iindlela zendalo xa kunokwenzeka. Ngokwenza ukhetho olunolwazi, sinokunceda ukunciphisa inkunkuma nokukhusela iplanethi yethu kwizizukulwana ezizayo.